RESEARCH AND APPLICATION
Shadow Work Therapy is increasingly being incorporated into psychotherapy, with research data supporting its effectiveness.
Research:
• 2018 study: In a study of 100 participants, Shadow Work Therapy combined with cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) led to a significant reduction in depression and anxiety symptoms, compared to CBT alone.
• 2020 Study: A study of 50 therapists found that Shadow Work Therapy improved their ability to manage their clients’ “shadow” emotions.
• Many qualitative studies: Research has demonstrated the usefulness of Shadow Work Therapy in dealing with trauma, addictions, and eating disorders.
Application:
• Psychodynamic psychotherapy: Shadow Work Therapy is a fundamental part of psychodynamic psychotherapy, focusing on the analysis of unconscious patterns and “shadow” elements.
• Body psychotherapy: Body work, such as dance and yoga, is incorporated into Shadow Work Therapy to release repressed emotions.
• Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT): Shadow Work Therapy can be combined with CBT to modify negative beliefs and behaviors associated with “shadow” sides.
MORE RESEARCH ON HOW IT WORKS IN THE BRAIN
Research on Shadow Work Therapy in the Brain
Studies investigating the effect of Shadow Work Therapy on the brain are presented:
1. fMRI study (2013):
• Purpose: To examine the neural changes associated with Shadow Work Therapy.
• Method: 20 participants received 8 weeks of Shadow Work Therapy, while 20 others served as a control group. fMRI was used to measure brain activity during recall of “shadow” experiences.
• Results:
◦ Shadow Work Therapy led to a decrease in activity in the amygdala, an area associated with fear and anxiety.
◦ Increased activity in the hippocampus, an area associated with memory and learning.
◦ Connectivity between amygdala and hippocampus.
• Conclusion: Shadow Work Therapy can modify neural networks associated with “shadow” emotions, leading to peace of mind.
2. EEG Study (2018):
• Purpose: To measure the effect of Shadow Work Therapy on brain activity in real time.
• Method: 15 participants received 10 sessions of Shadow Work Therapy. EEG was used to record brain activity during the expression of “shadow” emotions.
• Results:
◦ Shadow Work Therapy led to a reduction in asymmetric activity in the prefrontal lobes, associated with negative emotions.
◦ Increased asymmetric activity in the occipital lobes, associated with positive emotions.
• Conclusion: Shadow Work Therapy can regulate brain activity in real time, promoting positive emotions.
3. PET Study (2020):
• Purpose: To examine changes in brain glucose metabolism after Shadow Work Therapy.
• Method: 12 participants received 12 weeks of Shadow Work Therapy. PET was used to measure glucose metabolism in the brain before and after treatment.
• Results:
◦ Shadow Work Therapy led to increased metabolism in the prefrontal cortex, which is associated with cognitive functions and decision-making.
◦ Decreased metabolism in the amygdala, as in the previous fMRI study.
• Conclusion: Shadow Work Therapy can improve cognitive functions and reduce stress by measuring metabolism in the brain.
Conclusion:
Overall, research suggests that Shadow Work Therapy can bring about changes in the brain associated with:
• Reduction of anxiety and fear
• Improve memory and learning
• Regulation of emotions
• Improving cognitive ability